Abstract: With ‘promoting green development, improving environmental quality’ and ‘compre-hensively promoting rural revitalization and improving agricultural quality and efficiency’,they have become the focus of agricultural society today.Agricultural production should not only pay attention to the improvement of agricultural production efficiency, but also pay attention to the construction of ‘Two-type’ agriculture, to realize the coordination of the two is conducive to the sustainable and healthy development of agriculture.The data of regional agricultural provinces were used to construct relevant index system, and the comprehensive development level and efficiency of ‘Two-type’ agricultural production efficiency was measured by using entropy method and DEA-Malmquist index method.And through the coupled coordinated development model, the construction of ‘Two-type’ agriculture and the coordinated development degree of agricultural production efficiency were empirical analyzed.The results showed that although ‘Two-type’ agricultural construction and agricultural production efficiency were in a good state of coordinated development, there was still a certain gap from the high-quality coordination, in order to promote the further development of China′s agriculture, we have put forward relevant suggestions.