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短波UV-C结合LED白光辐照对小白菜采后保鲜的影响

Effects of Short-wave UV-C Combined With LED White Light Irradiation on Preservation in Postharvest Pakchoi

  • 摘要: 以"四季"小白菜为试材,采用短波UV-C结合LED白光辐照,0.03 mm PE袋包装,于20℃下贮藏,研究不同处理对小白菜贮藏期间的感官品质、损耗率、失重率、叶绿素含量、维生素C含量、丙二醛(MDA)含量、过氧化物酶(POD)及过氧化氢酶(CAT)活性的影响,以期为采后光辐照处理小白菜贮藏保鲜技术的研究提供参考依据。结果表明:短波UV-C结合LED白光辐照可显著提高小白菜的感官品质,降低其损耗率和失重率,保持较高的叶绿素含量和维生素C含量,减缓MDA含量的积累,同时提高了POD活性和CAT活性。因此,短波UV-C结合LED白光辐照处理对小白菜采后贮藏起到较好的保鲜作用。

     

    Abstract: The ‘Siji’ pakchoi was used as the test material,which was irradiated by short-wave UV-C combined with LED white light,packaged in 0.03 mm PE bags and stored at 20 ℃.The effects of sensory quality,attrition rate,weight loss rate,chlorophyll content,vitamin C content,malondialdehyde(MDA) content,peroxidase(POD) and catalase(CAT) activity were studied under different treatments.In order to provide a reference for the research on technology of pakchoi storage and preservation by light irradiation.The results showed that the short-wave UV-C combined with LED white light could significantly improve the sensory quality,reduce the attrition rate and weight loss rate,maintain chlorophyll content and vitamin C content,delay the accumulation of MDA content,and mean while enhance the activity of POD and CAT.Therefore,short-wave UV-C combined with LED white light irradiation treatment was better for the preservation in postharvest pakchoi.

     

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