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设施番茄新品种“陇番13号”的选育

Breeding of a New Tomato Cultivar ‘Longfan 13’

  • 摘要: “陇番13号”是以自主育成的自交系20841为母本、自交系20813B为父本组配成的番茄一代杂交种。该品种为无限生长类型,生长势较旺,中晚熟。第一花序出现节位7~8片叶,花序间隔3~6片叶。成熟果实粉红色,平均单果质量253.5 g,果实圆形,无果肩,果肉较硬,畸形果少,裂果率低,果实商品性好,可溶性固形物含量5.04%,口感酸甜。生产试验示范平均产量97 378.5 kg·hm-2,比对照增产12.65%,适宜甘肃省进行设施栽培。

     

    Abstract: ‘Longfan 13’ is a new F1 hybrid tomato developed by crossing 20841 as female parent and 20813B as male parent.It is characterized by the indeterminate growth habit, middle lately ripening, and vigorously growth potential.The first inflorescence has 7-8 nodes and 3-6 leaves apart.The matured fruits are pink and round, no green shoulder, with midium hardness, and the fruit commodity rate is high.The single fruit weight is 253.5 g, the soluble solids content is 5.28%,and the taste is sweet and sour.The results of production demonstration and extension in fields indicate that the average yield of ‘Longfan 13’ reach 97 378.5 kg·hm-2,12.65% over that of CK.It is suitable for solar greenhouse and plastic greenhouse cultivation in Gansu.

     

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