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金银花受环境胁迫影响研究进展

Research Progress on Lonicera japonica Affected by Environmental Stress

  • 摘要: 金银花在我国分布广泛,对环境适应力极强,能够在多种胁迫条件下维持正常的生长发育,是常用大宗中药材,兼具经济价值及生态应用价值。该文综述了金银花在温度、干旱、光照、盐、重金属及病虫害、内生菌等胁迫条件下的研究进展,探讨了不同逆境下金银花的生理生化响应机制、光合荧光变化及次生代谢产物积累等方面的研究现状,旨在为今后探究金银花抗逆性的深层次机制提供参考依据,同时期望为高品质道地金银花的生态种植奠定理论基础。

     

    Abstract: Lonicera japonica is widely distributed in my country and has strong adaptability to the environment.It can maintain normal growth and development under a variety of stress conditions.It is a commonly used Chinese medicinal material with both economic value and ecological application value.The research progress of Lonicera japonica under stress conditions such as temperature, drought, light, salt, heavy metals and diseases, insect pests, endophytic bacteria, etc. were reviewed, and the current research situation of the physiological and biochemical response mechanism, changes of photosynthetic fluorescence and accumulation of secondary metabolites of Lonicera japonica under different stresses were discussed, in order to provide a reference for exploring the deep-level mechanism of Lonicera japonica resistance in the future, and at the same time, it was expected to lay a theoretical foundation for the ecological cultivation of high-quality authentic Lonicera japonica.

     

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