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江苏省蓝莓产业发展现状与展望

Development and Prospect of Blueberry Industry in Jiangsu Province

  • 摘要: 蓝莓产业是江苏省优势特色产业,近年来取得了快速发展,为脱贫攻坚和乡村振兴做出了重要贡献。为引导江苏省蓝莓产业提质增效和可持续发展,该研究通过实地调研、访问和文献查阅,概述了全省蓝莓生产和科技状况,总结了蓝莓产业在种植规模、品牌效应、企业引领、产业效益方面特点,认为轻基质栽培、避雨栽培、农旅文融合、高值精深加工将成为蓝莓产业发展趋势。同时指出江苏省蓝莓产业存在优良品种不足、加工品附加值不高、标准化栽培技术落后、劳动力紧缺、研产用脱节等突出问题,并针对问题提出相应建议。

     

    Abstract: Blueberry industry is a distinctive industry in Jiangsu Province, which has achieved rapid development in recent years and made important contributions to poverty alleviation and rural revitalization, in order to further improve the quality and efficiency, and ensure the sustainable development of blueberry industry in Jiangsu Province, the current situation of blueberry cultivation and scientific research in Jiangsu Province were summarized through field investigation, interview and literature review, the characteristics in planting scale, brand effect, enterprise lead and industrial efficiency were concluded, and it was believed that the growth with light substrate, the growth sheltering from rain, the integration of agriculture, tourism and culture, and the processing with high value would become trends for blueberry industrial development.At the same time, this study also pointed out that there were some mainly problems in blueberry industry in Jiangsu Province, including the shortage of excellent varieties, the low added value of processed products, the lack of standardized growth techniques, the deficiency of labor worker, and the disjoint of research, production and application, and also put forward corresponding suggestions to those problems.

     

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