Abstract: The rural revitalization strategy puts forward clear requirements on the industry businesses and life prosperity.The vital task of Jiangsu′s leading role in basically realizing the agricultural modernization, which urgently needed to improve the quality and efficiency of agricultural development.This study taking the grape industry of Jiangsu Province as an example, explained the situation and problems faced by the eastern developed areas in the process of developing the industry of enriching people and realizing the agricultural modernization from the aspects of the historical logic of industry development, the constraints of transformation and upgrading, and the core demands of industrial policies,etc.,and proposed the countermeasures and suggestions to promote the sustainable and healthy development of high-efficiency industries and the continuous increasing of farmers′income from the aspects of strengthening the top-level design of industry development and the cultivation of the subjects of the whole industry chain,improving the scientific and technological support and market monitoring systems,prevention of major risks,etc..