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双瓤色西瓜新品种“双娇”的选育

Breeding of a New Two Color Flesh Watermelon Cultivar ‘Shuangjiao’

  • 摘要: “双娇”是以优良自交系X2003为母本、HH11为父本杂交育成的中果型双瓤色西瓜品种。植株长势中等,坐果性好。春季大棚栽培全生育期100.67 d,果实发育期35.33 d。单果质量5.44 kg,果实高圆形,果皮底色绿色覆墨绿色齿条带,果面光滑有蜡粉,果实剖面好,红黄双瓤色,肉质脆,品质佳,中心可溶性固形物含量11.94%,边缘可溶性固形物含量8.06%。667 m2平均产量1 824.5 kg。适合浙江省、安徽省等地春季设施栽培。2020年11月通过非主要农作物品种登记。

     

    Abstract: ‘Shuangjiao’(X2003 x HH11) is medium-size watermelon cultivar with two flesh color.It is a F1 hybrid watermelon with medium growth potential and easy to set fruit.It matures 100.67 days from sowing and 35.33 days from flowering.The average single fruit weight is 5.44 kg, it is round shaped with green skin, dark green stripes and wax powder.The flesh is yellow and red, crisp, tasty and juicy with center soluble solid content 11.94% and 8.06% near rind.The yield is 1 824.5 kg per 667 m~2.This cultivar is suitable for spring greenhouse cultivation in Zhejiang and Anhui.It has been registered under non-major crop varieties by Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs of the People′s Republic of China in Nov, 2020.

     

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