Abstract: The growing environment of wild Glehnia littoralis and planting areas of Glehnia littoralis were summarized, and the environmental factors, fertilization principles and irrigation methods were discussed from perspectives of light, soil, fertilizer and water.The planting of Glehnia littoralis had problems such as high labor intensity, large input of chemical fertilizers and pesticides.Serious ruin to the wild resources of Glehnia littoralis was caused by unrestricted picking and damage to growing environment of wild Glehnia littoralis.Glehnia littoralis planting industry urgently should be transformed into ecological industry.Finally, on the basis of ecological agriculture of Glehnia littoralis,from the new stage, new pattern and new concept, the feasible solutions for the ecological development of Glehnia littoralis industry were discussed.