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两个品种枸杞0℃贮藏差异代谢物的比较

Comparative Study on Differential Metabolites of Two Varieties of Lycium barbarum Stored at 0 ℃

  • 摘要: 以贮藏36 d的2个品种的枸杞鲜果“圆果”(Y)和“宁杞七号”(Q)为试材,研究其在0℃条件下贮藏时所产生的差异代谢物对2个品种枸杞鲜果贮藏保鲜的影响,以期为“圆果”(Y)延长贮藏期提供参考依据。结果表明:相同的贮藏条件下,“宁杞七号”(Q)在0℃贮藏时显著的差异代谢物主要为磷酸酯、磷酸核糖、葡萄糖醛酸、苏氨酸、磷酸精氨酸,而“圆果”(Y)枸杞鲜果中的差异代谢物多为花生四烯酸、二十碳三烯酸、亚麻酸等不饱和脂肪酸,这些物质有利于“圆果”(Y)在贮藏过程中抵御低温逆境,延长其贮藏期。

     

    Abstract: The fresh fruits of two varieties of Lycii Fructus ‘Yuanguo’(Y) and ‘Ningqi No.7’(Q) stored at 0 ℃ for 36 days were used as test materials to study the effects of differential metabolites produced during storage at 0 ℃ on the storage and preservation of fresh fruits of two varieties of Lycii Fructus, in order to provide reference for prolonging the storage period of ‘Yuanguo’(Y).The results showed that under the same storage conditions, the significant differential metabolites of ‘Ningqi No.7’(Q) stored at 0 ℃ were mainly phosphate ester, ribose phosphate, glucuronic acid, threonine, and arginine phosphate.The differential metabolites in the fresh fruits of ‘Yuanguo’(Y) were mostly unsaturated fatty acids such as arachidonic acid, eicosatrienoic acid and linolenic acid.These substances were beneficial to ‘Yuanguo’(Y) to resist low temperature stress during storage and prolong its storage period.

     

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