Abstract:
Based on the panel data of 11 districts in Hebei Province from 2010 to 2020,this study adopted the DEA model and Tobit model to study the production efficiency of facility agriculture, explore the spatial and temporal characteristics, and analyzed its influencing factors.The results showed that the production efficiency of facility agriculture in Hebei Province was disturbed by environmental factors to a certain extent, and the average value of its production efficiency was 0.66,the overall level was low and the regional differences were obvious, in terms of temporal characteristics, the overall trend of ‘rising-declining-rising’ was shown, and in terms of spatial characteristics, the characteristics of high in the south and low in the north were shown.The influencing factors of different efficiency levels were different, and the high, medium and low level areas depended on the regional economic development level and the natural environment factors, in addition, the high level areas also depended on the land factors, and the low level areas also depended on the irrigation conditions.Therefore, in order to further enhance the level of facility-based agricultural production in Hebei Province, a development mechanism should be established in Hebei Province that is tailored to local conditions, upgraded in equipment and optimized in resources.