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基于模糊数学法的婴幼儿磨牙饼干加工工艺优化

Optimization of Molar Cookies Processing Technology for Infants Based on Fuzzy Mathematics

  • 摘要: 以低筋小麦粉、黄油、香蕉等为主要原料,研究制备一种无人工合成食品添加剂的磨牙饼干。采用模糊数学法建立饼干的感官品质模型,并以此为基础,通过单因素试验和正交试验优化饼干加工工艺。结果表明,磨牙饼干的最佳加工工艺为:黄油添加量15%,鸡蛋添加量18%,牛奶添加量22%,香蕉添加量17%,烘烤时间45 min,烘烤温度160℃,以此工艺制得的磨牙饼干外形完整、色泽均匀、香气浓郁,品质稳定、安全,未添加糖、盐、人工合成的食品添加剂等成分。

     

    Abstract: In this study, the molar cookies were researched and prepared without artificial food additives using low-gluten wheat flour, butter, banana, milk and egg as the main raw materials, and then the molar biscuits processing technology was optimized by single factor experiments and orthogonal test on the basis of sensory quality model established though fuzzy mathematics. Results showed that the optimal processing technology of molar biscuits was determined as follows: butter addition of 15%, egg addition of 18%, milk addition of 22%, banana addition of 17%, baking time of 45 min, and baking temperature of 160 ℃. The prepared molar biscuits showed complete appearance, uniform color, rich aroma, safe and stable qualities without adding sugar, salt, artificial food additives or other ingredients.

     

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