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一种新型富硒面包的研制及顾客满意度调查

Development of A New Type of Selenium-Enriched Bread and Customer Satisfaction Survey

  • 摘要: 以猴头菇粉与高筋小麦粉为主要原料,加入富硒酵母进行发酵烘焙制作猴头菇富硒面包。通过单因素试验探究猴头菇粉添加量、富硒酵母添加量、白砂糖添加量和食盐添加量对面包感官品质的影响,并基于单因素试验结果设计正交试验,得出猴头菇富硒面包最佳配方为:高筋小麦粉100 g,猴头菇粉7 g,富硒酵母1.4 g,白砂糖24 g,食盐0.7 g,黄油8 g,水60 g,改良剂1.2 g;烘烤温度设置为上火200℃,下火160℃,烘烤时间15 min。此工艺配方下制得的猴头菇富硒面包具有猴头菇特有的香气和滋味,与市面上普通的猴头菇面包相比,有机硒含量提高了96.2%,粗纤维含量提高了54.4%。通过建立模糊数学模型分析得出,顾客感官评分为80.02分,为非常满意。

     

    Abstract: With Hericium erinaceus powder and high-gluten wheat flour as raw materials, the Hericium erinaceus selenium-enriched bread was fermented by selenium-enriched yeast and then baked. The influence of the addition of Hericium erinaceus powder, selenium-enriched yeast, white sugar and salt on the sensory quality of the finished bread products was explored through the single-factor experiments, and based on the single-factor test results, the orthogonal test was designed to obtain the Hericium erinaceus selenium-enriched bread formular as followed: high gluten wheat flour100 g, Hericium erinaceus powder 7 g, selenium-enriched yeast 1.4 g, white sugar 24 g, salt 0.7 g, butter 8 g, water60 g, and amendments 1.2 g. And baking top temperature 200 ℃, bottom temperature 160 ℃, baking time 15 min. The Hericium erinaceus selenium-enriched bread prepared under the above process parameters and formulation had the unique aroma and taste of Hericium erinaceus, and the organic selenium and crude fiber contents increased by 96.2%and 54.4%, respectively, compared with the ordinary Hericium erinaceus bread on the market. And through the analysis of a fuzzy mathematical model established, the customer satisfaction was 80.02, meaning favorite.

     

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