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诺丽果金融家蛋糕的工艺及配方优化研究

Research on Process and Formula Optimization of Noni Financier Cake

  • 摘要: 为研究诺丽果粉在金融家蛋糕中的应用,以诺丽果全粉、糖粉、黄油为主要原料,以感官评分为主要评价指标,质构为辅助指标,选择烘烤时间、烘烤温度和蛋白搅打时间为自变量,利用正交试验进行加工工艺优化。以感官评分及质构为考察指标,利用响应面试验优化产品配方。结果表明:在烘烤温度165℃,烘烤时间15 min,蛋白搅打时间为7 min工艺条件下,以低筋面粉质量为基准100%,加入诺丽果粉20%、黄油120%、糖粉120%,所得产品质构、色差、理化性质与感官评分在一个较理想的指标,保留了诺丽果粉酸甜的口感,色泽明亮均匀、质地松软、绵软细腻、气泡均匀,为诺丽果在烘焙行业深加工中的应用提供参考。

     

    Abstract: In this study, the noni powder, sugar powder and butter were used as the main raw materials, and the baking time, baking temperature and protein whipping time of financier cake process were optimized by orthogonal experiment employing sensory score and texture as main and auxiliary evaluation indices, respectively, then the cake formula was optimized by response surface method using sensory score and texture analysis as indicators, aiming to investigate the application of noni powder in financier cake. The results showed that under baking temperature of 165 ℃, baking time of 15 min and protein whipping time of 7 min, the product was obtained by adding noni powder of 20%, butter of 120% and sugar powder of 120% based on low-gluten flour addition of100%, which showed desired levels on the texture, chromatic aberration,physico-chemical properties and sensory score, and retained the sweet and sour tastes of noni powder, and presented bright and uniform color, soft and delicate texture, and well-distributed bubbles. This study would provide a reference for the application of noni fruits in baking industry.

     

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