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响应面法优化玫瑰大吉岭红茶饮料配方

Optimization of Rose Darjeeling Black Tea Beverage Formulation by Response Surface Methodology

  • 摘要: 以柠檬、玫瑰花、大吉岭红茶为原料,采用单因素试验研究大吉岭红茶添加量、玫瑰花添加量、柠檬添加量对饮料感官品质的影响,同时以感官评分为响应值,采用响应面法对玫瑰大吉岭红茶饮料的配方进行优化。结果表明,调配玫瑰大吉岭红茶饮料的最佳配方为:柠檬添加量2.14 g,玫瑰花添加量9.80 g,大吉岭红茶添加量11.04 g,水添加量150 mL,木糖醇添加量8.65 g,蜂蜜9.08 g,山梨酸钾0.04 g。在该配方下制得的玫瑰大吉岭红茶饮料感官评分为93.59分,其味道酸甜适中、色泽明亮、口感清爽、风味宜人。

     

    Abstract: Using lemon, rose and Darjeeling black tea as raw materials, the effects of the additions of Darjeeling black tea, rose and lemon on the sensory quality of the beverage were studied by single factor experiments. Re-sponse surface method was used to optimize the formulation of rose Darjeeling black tea beverage taking sensory score as response value. The results showed that the optimum formulation of rose Darjeeling black tea beverage were: lemon 2.14 g, rose 9.80 g, Darjeeling black tea 11.04 g, water 150 mL, xylitol 8.65 g, honey 9.08 g and potassium sorbate 0.04 g. The sensory score of the prepared Darjeeling black tea beverage with the above formulation was 93.59. The beverage had moderate sour and sweet taste, bright color, refreshing mouthfeel and pleasant flavor.

     

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