Abstract: In recent years, there has been an increasing emphasis on the qualities of fresh agricultural products,and the temperature-controlled supply chain plays a pivotal role in ensuring and maintaining the qualities. This paper aims to summarize the characteristics of temperature-controlled supply chain, address the limitations, and propose recommendations for establishing and enhancing a robust supply chain system specifically tailored for fresh agricultural products through sorting out the concepts, in order to speed up the construction process of fresh agricultural products supply chain system and promote the healthy development of temperature-controlled supply chain for fresh agricultural products.