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不同浓度臭氧熏蒸处理对树莓贮藏保鲜效果的影响

Effect of Different Concentrations of Ozone Fumigation Treatment on Preservation of Raspberry

  • 摘要: 以树莓果实为试材,采用不同质量浓度(0、6.42、12.84、19.26 mg/m3)臭氧熏蒸处理1 h后在(0±0.5)℃的条件下贮藏16 d,探究不同质量浓度的臭氧熏蒸处理对树莓贮藏品质的影响。结果表明:与未处理的对照相比,臭氧处理可使树莓果实保持良好的感官品质,抑制腐烂,延缓果实硬度的下降,保持较高的可溶性固形物含量,提高果实亮度L*值和a*值,抑制丙二醛含量的上升。此外,较低质量浓度的臭氧处理有利于维持树莓果实中的总酚含量,其中以6.42 mg/m3臭氧熏蒸处理的保鲜效果最好。

     

    Abstract: The raspberry fruits were fumigated with different mass concentrations(0, 6.42, 12.84 and 19.26 mg/m~3) of ozone for 1 h and stored at(0±0.5) ℃ for 16 d, the effects of different mass concentrations of ozone treatments on the storage quality of raspberries were investigated. The results showed that, compared with the untreated control, ozone treatment could maintain good sensory quality of raspberry fruits, inhibit decay, delay the decline of fruit hardness,maintain higher soluble solids content, increase the brightness L*and a*values of fruit, and inhibit the rise of malondialdehyde content. In addition, the lower mass concentration of ozone treatment was beneficial to maintain the total phenolic content in raspberry fruits, and with 6.42 mg/m~3ozone fumigation treatment having the best preservation effect.

     

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