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响应面法优化金银花茶精制备工艺研究

Optimization of Preparation Technology of Honeysuckle Tea Essence by Response Surface Method

  • 摘要: 为研究一种金银花茶精的制备方法,首先以金银花为原料,水为提取溶剂,以绿原酸得率为考察指标,优化金银花绿原酸提取工艺,工艺优化结果为:料液比1∶8(g/mL),提取时间2 h,提取次数2次,在此工艺条件下绿原酸得率最高。随后以口感、溶解性及澄清度为考察指标,获得一种金银花茶精配方:金银花提取物粉60%、乳糖20%、低聚果糖10%、白砂糖8%、柠檬酸2%。所制备的金银花茶精绿原酸含量高、口感好、溶解迅速、溶液澄清,感官评分为75分。

     

    Abstract: In order to study the preparation method of honeysuckle tea essence, taking honeysuckle as raw material and water as the extraction solvent, chlorogenic acid extraction rate as inspection index, the extraction technique of chlorogenic acid from honeysuckle was optimized. The results showed that the extraction rate of chlorogenic acid was the highest when ratio of material to liquid was 1∶8(g/mL), extraction time was 2 h and extraction times was twice. And then the optimized formula of honeysuckle tea essence by taking taste, solubility and clarity as invastigated indexes was obtained as follows: honeysuckle extract powder 60%, lactose 20%, fructo-oligosaccharide 10%,white granulated sugar 8% and citric acid 2%. The prepared honeysuckle tea essence had high chlorogenic acid content, good taste, rapid dissolution, clear and transparent solution. And the sensory score was 75 points.

     

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