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基于旁瓣相消和零点展宽的双功能雷达抗干扰方法

Anti-Interference Method of Dual-Function Radar Based on Side-Lobe Cancellation and Null Broadening

  • 摘要: 针对提高阵列天线抗干扰性能的稳定性,本文提出了基于旁瓣相消算法的零陷展宽方法.利用两个旁瓣相消器实现双功能雷达天线在活跃模式和静止模式下都能进行通信的功能,并且在两种模式下都能有效地抑制干扰;之后引入零陷展宽方法,使得在两种模式下干扰点零陷均能被展宽.这样,当干扰在一定范围内波动时也能很好地被抑制,从而提高了阵列天线抗干扰性能的稳定性.本文通过对11个阵元阵列天线进行仿真,分析比较了运用旁瓣相消算法的阵列波束以及几种零陷展宽后的波束,验证了上述方法的有效性.

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the stability of anti-interference performance of array antenna, a zero-notch broadening method based on side-lobe cancellation algorithm is proposed in this paper. Two side-lobe cancellers are used to realize the communication function of dual function radar antenna in both active mode and static mode, and the interference can be effectively suppressed in both modes. Then, the method of null broadening is introduced to make the interference point null spread in both modes. In this way, the interference can also be well suppressed when it fluctuates in a certain range, thereby the stability of the anti-interference performance of the array antenna can be improved. In this paper, 11 array antennas are simulated. By comparing the array beam-forming with side-lobe cancellation algorithm and several zero-notch broadening techniques, the effectiveness of the proposed method is verified.

     

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