一种基于cRIO架构的便携式卫星脱插监测设备
A Portable Satellite Shedding Socket Monitoring Device Based on cRIO Architecture
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摘要: 在卫星的批量生产过程中,对卫星脱插及星表信号的状态进行实时监测至关重要.以往的PXI测试设备体积偏大,不便于操作,同时人工实现信号测量的效率低下,所以提出了一种基于cRIO架构的便携式卫星脱插监测设备.该设备采用工业级嵌入式控制器,操作系统采用NI Linux Real-Time,具有I/O直接获取技术,大大简化了编程方式;具有Web远程监控技术,可以将实时应用程序部署固化到控制器中,并可通过远程技术进行代码调试及人机交互,降低了测试成本,提高了测试效率,减少了测试过程中对测试人员的依赖度.此外,该脱插监测设备体积小、便携性好,通用性和扩展性强.经实验验证,其能够很好地实现对卫星状态的实时监测,测试结果准确,已成功应用到吉林一号卫星的批量化生产过程中.Abstract: In mass satellite production, real-time monitoring is essential for the satellite’s detached sockets and star catalog signals. The traditional PXI test equipment was too large to operate, and the manually signal measurement was inefficient. This paper proposes a portable satellite shedding socket monitoring device based on cRIO architecture. It adopts industrial embedded controller, Ni Linux real time operating system, and IO direct acquisition technology, which greatly simplifies the programming mode. With Web remote monitoring technology, real-time application deployment can be solidified into the controller. Code debugging and human-computer interaction can be carried out by remote technology, which can reduce the test cost and the dependence on testers in the test process and improve the test efficiency. The device has the advantages of small size, good portability, great versatility and expansibility. The experiment verifies that this device can achieve the real-time monitoring of satellite status and get the accurate test results. It has been successfully applied to the batch production process of Jilin 1 Business Satellite.