自适应PID控制在冷热站房节能系统中的应用
Application of Self-Adaptive PID Control in Energy-Saving System of Cold and Hot Station
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摘要: 本研究的目的在于克服冷热站房节能系统控制方式落后、节能效果较差的问题.采用的方案是设计一种新型冷热站房节能控制方式,该方案根据用户需求,利用自适应PID技术,设计出站房控制模块,加强了系统控制能力,使节能系统具备了自适应调节能力;通过设计矢量控制模型给出最佳冷热能量转换通道;利用归一化积(Normalized Cross Correlation, NCC)模板匹配算法,整合站房能源需求数据,匹配最优能源分配方案,最终提高站房整体节能效率.该方案研究成果是通过测试网点冷热能源节能前后具体数据,发现同比制冷节能增加20%以上,制热节能增加30%以上,提高了制冷和制热能力.研究分析得出结论,本研究控制效果较为明显,恢复时间同比缩短了0.2 s.Abstract: The purpose of this research is to improve control methods and energy-saving effects of energy-saving systems in cold and hot station buildings. The scheme adopted is to design a new energy-saving control method for cold and hot station buildings. According to user needs, the control module of station house is designed by using adaptive PID technology, which strengthens the control ability of the system and improves the adaptive adjustment ability of energy saving system. Designing a vector control model to give the best cold and heat energy conversion channel. Integrating the energy demand data of the station, matching the optimal energy distribution scheme, and finally improving the overall energy saving efficiency of the station by using Normalized Cross Correlation(NCC) template matching algorithm. The result of adopting this scheme is to test the specific data before and after the energy saving of cold and heating energy at the outlets, and found that the cooling energy saving increased by more than 20% year-on-year, and the heating energy saving increased by more than 30%. The cooling and heating capacity is improved. Through this study, it is concluded that the control effect of this study is more obvious; the recovery time is shortened by 0.2 s.
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