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黏虫UDP-葡萄糖基转移酶UGT33J12基因序列分析及对两种杀虫剂的响应

Sequence analysis of UGT33J12 from Mythimna separata UGTs and its response to two insecticides

  • 摘要: UDP-葡萄糖基转移酶是昆虫体内重要解毒代谢酶,对昆虫抗药性发挥重要作用。研究基于转录组测序获得一条黏虫UDP-葡萄糖基转移酶cDNA序列,经UGT国际命名委员会命名为UGT33J12(GenBank登录号:MT873954)。该序列全长1 798 bp,含有1个开放阅读框,长度为1 557 bp,编码518个氨基酸组成的多肽,分子质量约为58.95 ku,等电点为8.62。UGT33J12基因编码氨基酸N端区域包含一个长度为20个氨基酸信号肽序列,以及起催化作用的组氨酸(H)和天冬氨酸(D);C端区域包含两个供体结合区和一个保守特征性基序;在供体结合区中鉴定得到8个关键氨基酸残基。高效氯氟氰菊酯LD10处理黏虫四龄幼虫12、24和48 h,LD30、LD50处理黏虫12和24 h,该基因表达量上调;氯虫苯甲酰胺LD10处理黏虫四龄幼虫24、48 h,LD30处理黏虫3、12、24和48 h,LD50处理黏虫3、24和48 h,基因表达量均上调。结果表明,该基因可能参与黏虫对高效氯氟氰菊酯和氯虫苯甲酰胺两种杀虫剂解毒代谢过程。

     

    Abstract: UDP-glycosyltransferases(UGTs) are important detoxification metabolizing enzymes in insects and play important roles in the development of insect resistance. A UDP-glucosyltransferase cDNA sequence from Mythimna separata was obtained by transcriptome sequencing and named UGT33J12(GenBank: MT873954) by UGT international nomenclature committee. The full-length cDNA sequence was 1 798 bp, containing an open reading frame of 1 557 bp, encoding a polypeptide of 518 amino acids with a molecular weight of 58.95 ku and an isoelectric point of 8.62. The N-terminal region of UGT33J12 gene contained a 20 amino acids signal peptide sequence, as well as histidine(H) and asparticacid(D), which played a catalytic role, the C-terminal region contained two DBRs and a conserved characteristic motif, eight key amino acid residues were identified in the DBRs. The relative expression level of UGT33J12 was up-regulated when M. separata of the 4 th instar larvae was treated with lambda-cyhalothrin LD10 for 12, 24 and 48 h, LD30 and LD50 for 12 and 24 h. The relative expression level of UGT33J12 was up-regulated when M. separata of the 4 th instar larvae was treated with chlorantraniliprole LD10 for 24 and 48 h, LD30 for 3, 12, 24 and 48 h, LD50 for 3, 24 and 48 h. The results showed that UGT33J12 might be involved in the detoxification of lambda-cyhalothrin and chlorantraniliprole in M. separata.

     

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