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国审高油高产大豆新品种黑农87的选育与应用

Breeding and Application of Soybean Variety Heinong 87 with High Quality and High Yield

  • 摘要: 黑农87是黑龙江省农业科学院大豆研究所、黑龙江省农业科学院耕作栽培研究所合作以合丰50为母本,以60Co-γ射线120 Gy处理黑农44的突变体为父本进行杂交,采用系谱法选育而成的高油高产大豆新品种。2017年通过黑龙江省审定,2020年通过国家审定。该品种集高油、高产、抗病、广适应性于一体,适宜北方春大豆中早熟区域的黑龙江省第一、二积温带、吉林省、内蒙及新疆的部分地区春播种植,5年累计推广面积超过70万hm2。黑农87作为高油高产大豆品种具有广阔的应用前景。

     

    Abstract: Heinong 87 was bred by Soybean Research Institute and Cultivation Culture Institute, Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences, it took Hefeng 50 as female parent and Heinong 44 mutant treated with 60Co-γ ray 120 Gy as the male parent: to hybridize, a new soybean variety with high oil and high yield was bred by pedigree method. It was approved by Heilongjiang Province in 2017 and by National Crop Approved Committee in 2020. It had good properties of high oil, yield, good resistance to disease and wide adaption. Heinong 87 was greatly adaptived to large spring sowing area in part area of Heilongjiang, Jilin, Inner Mongolia and Xinjiang. The cumulative promotion area of 5 years is more than 700 thousand ha. As a soybean variety with high oil and high yield, Heinong 87 has a broad development prospect.

     

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