Abstract: Ideological and political education in course teaching is an important part of talent education and teaching system of colleges to educate socialism builders and successors with both morality and ability. The course of Animal Anatomy, the primary major professional basic course of Animal Science, Animal Medicine and other animal-relating majors in agricultural colleges, is an essential basis for learning other professional courses well. This paper summarized and reflected on the integration of ideological and political education into Animal Anatomy teaching, and was intended to motivate teachers to give full play to the main responsibility of teaching activities, hold the belief of “cultivating talent for the Party and State”, and provide a reference for teachers to scientifically combine animal anatomy knowledge and ideological and political elements, strengthen teachers’ “ideological and political awareness and teaching ability”, to promote the curriculum education to go in the same direction with ideology and politics, deepen students’ feelings of “rejuvenating agriculture and serving the country”, constantly improve the teaching level and students’ ideological and moral level to meet the requirements of educating high-level animal husbandry and veterinary talents under the background of New Agricultural Science Project.