高级检索+

玉米单交种边单10号选育及栽培技术

Breeding and Cultivation Technology of Maize Single Cross Hybrid Biandan 10

  • 摘要: 为促进玉米单交种边单10号的推广应用,本文简要介绍了边单10号的选育过程、特征特性、产量表现、栽培技术及适应种植区域。边单10号玉米品种是黑龙江省农业科学院黑河分院以沈阳农科院引进自交系辽自3370为母本和自育自交系FL236为父本杂交育成。于2021年6月通过黑龙江省审定,审定编号:黑审玉202110014。该品种为普通玉米品种,种子出土能力强,幼苗长势好。茎秆韧性好,根系发达,具有较好的抗倒性、抗旱性,较抗玉米丝黑穗病、大斑病、茎腐病。2018-2019年两年区试平均产量9 963.6 kg·hm-2,2020年生产试验产量8 447.0 kg·hm-2,且品质优良。在适应区出苗至成熟生育日数为110 d左右,需≥10℃活动积温2 100℃左右。适宜在黑龙江省第四积温带上限≥10℃活动积温2 200℃以上区域种植。

     

    Abstract: In order to promote the popularization and application of a new maize variety Biandan 9,this paper briefly introduced the breeding process, variety characteristics, yield, quality, disease resistance and supporting cultivation technology of Biandan 9.Biandan 9 was a maize single cross bred by Heihe Branch of Heilongjiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences with inbred line D22 as female parent and inbred line Bianzi V93 as male parent.The number of growth days from emergence to maturity in the adaptive area was about 113 days, which needs to be ≥ 10 ℃ and the active accumulated temperature was about 2 200 ℃.The experimental results showed that Biandan 9 had good high and stable yield and wide ecological adaptability.It was suitable to be planted in the third accumulated temperate zone ≥10 ℃ and the active accumulated temperature above 2 300 ℃ in Heilongjiang Province.

     

/

返回文章
返回