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新沂市大豆玉米带状复合种植效益与技术推广

Technology Promotion and Benefit of Zonal Compound Planting Pattern of Soybean and Maize in Xinyi City

  • 摘要: 为解决大豆玉米带状复合种植技术难题,江苏省新沂市开展了试验示范和技术推广。对2022年新沂市春播和夏播两种种植模式进行效益分析,并从品种选配、种植模式、精细播种、田间管理、适时收获等方面介绍了新沂市在推广大豆玉米带状复合种植过程中总结的技术经验,分析目前存在的主要问题,对下一步推广提出建议。试验证明,虽然带状复合种植大豆和玉米产量均有所降低,但综合收益比大豆单作或玉米单作高。

     

    Abstract: In order to solve the technical problem of zonal compound planting pattern of soybean and maize, Jiangsu Xinyi carried out the experimental demonstration and technical popularization. This paper analyzed the benefit of the two planting modes of spring sowing and summer sowing in Xinyi in 2022, and introduced the technical experience of Xinyi in the process of zonal compound planting pattern of soybean and maize from the aspects of variety selection, planting mode, precision sowing, field management, timely harvest, etc., analyzed the main problems at present and put forward suggestions for the next step of popularization. The experiment proved that although the yield of soybean and maize of zonal compound planting pattern decreased, the comprehensive income was higher than that of soybean monoculture or maize monoculture.

     

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