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一例猫胎儿三毛滴虫感染伴发急性胃肠炎的诊治

Diagnosis and treatment of a case of Trichomonas foetus infection with acute gastroenteritis in a cat

  • 摘要: 1只3岁加菲猫,体重4.0 kg,雄性,已去势,就诊3个月前出现精神沉郁、被毛蓬乱、饮食欲不佳、呕吐、腹泻症状。为了对该猫所患疾病进行诊治,试验采用临床检查及血常规、血清淀粉样蛋白A(SAA)和粪便检查进行确诊,并根据诊断结果进行治疗。结果表明:根据患猫临床症状及主诉初步怀疑为毛滴虫感染。经实验室检查最终确诊患猫为胎儿三毛滴虫感染并伴发急性胃肠炎。通过抗滴虫和抗感染等方法系统治疗7 d后,患猫食欲与精神状态恢复,排便逐步恢复正常,达到临床痊愈标准。说明抗滴虫和抗感染治疗对猫胎儿三毛滴虫感染伴发急性胃肠炎效果明显。

     

    Abstract: A 3-year-old Garfield, weighting 4.0 kg, male, castrated, suffered depression, disheveled coat, poor diet, vomiting, and diarrhea 3 months before treatment. In order to diagnose and treat the cat’s disease, the test used clinical examination, blood routine, serum amyloid A(SAA) and stool examination to confirm the diagnosis, and treatment was carried out based on the diagnosis. The results showed that based on the clinical symptoms of the cat and the description of the pet owner, it was initially suspected of trichomonas infection. After laboratory examination, it was finally confirmed that the cat was infected with Trichomonas fetus and accompanied by acute gastroenteritis. After 7 days of systematic treatment with anti-trichomoniasis and anti-infection methods, the cat’s appetite and mental state recovered, and defecation gradually returned to normal to reach the clinical recovery standard. The results suggested that anti-trichomoniasis and anti-infection treatments were obviously effective for cats with typical Trichomonas foetus infection with acute gastroenteritis

     

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