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应用内窥镜治疗3例犬消化道异物病例的分析

Analysis of three cases of foreign bodies in the canine digestive tract treated with endoscopy

  • 摘要: 3例犬(吉娃娃犬、比熊犬、边境牧羊犬)因发生消化道异物而就诊,经一般临床诊断结合直接数字平板X射线成像系统(digital radiography, DR)进行初步诊断,并根据诊断结果进行治疗。结果表明:3个病例均为消化道(食管、小肠、胃)内异物,利用内窥镜取出异物,分别为鸭脖、气门芯和铁钉,为防止继发感染,进行消炎治疗,7 d后回访预后良好。说明DR检查比较适合诊断消化道异物,通过内窥镜取出消化道异物也是风险较低、对机体损伤较小、耗时较短的一种方法。

     

    Abstract: Three cases of dogs(Chihuahua, Bichon, Border Collie) had foreign bodies in the digestive tract, and were diagnosed with general clinical diagnosis combined with direct digital radiography(DR) system, and were treated according to the diagnosis results. The results showed that the three cases were all foreign bodies in the digestive tract(esophagus, small intestine, stomach), and the foreign bodies were taken out by the interventional endoscope, which were duck necks, valve cores and iron nails, anti-inflammatory treatment was given to prevent secondary infection, and the prognosis was good after seven days. The results suggested that DR examination was suitable for diagnosing foreign bodies in the digestive tract, and the removal of foreign bodies in the digestive tract through interventional endoscopes was also the method with a lower risk, less damage to the body, and the shorter time-consuming method.

     

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