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非洲猪瘟病毒MGF360-13L蛋白的原核表达研究

Study on prokaryotic expression of African swine fever virus MGF360-13L protein

  • 摘要: 为了获得非洲猪瘟病毒(African swine fever virus, ASFV)体外诱导表达的MGF360-13L蛋白,试验依据GenBank中报道的MGF360-13L基因序列设计引物,引入His标签,以ASFV全序列为模板扩增目的片段。将目的基因克隆到原核表达载体pGEX-6p-1上,转化BL21(DE3)大肠杆菌感受态细胞中进行体外诱导表达,聚丙烯酰胺凝胶电泳(SDS-PAGE)分析蛋白质的表达情况,将表达的重组蛋白通过镍琼脂糖凝胶柱亲和层析纯化,蛋白质印迹(Western-blot)分析蛋白质的活性。结果表明:克隆得到的MGF360-13L基因片段长度为1 060 bp,获得的重组蛋白在沉淀中以包涵体的形式表达,分子质量约为60 ku,纯化后可获得纯度较高的MGF360-13L,用BCA法测定最高浓度为2.73 mg/mL。Western-blot检测结果显示在60 ku处有一条明显的特异性条带说明MGF360-13L蛋白可以在BL21(DE3)大肠杆菌感受态细胞中表达并纯化,纯化后可获得纯度较高的MGF360-13L,且具有良好的反应原性。

     

    Abstract: In order to obtain in vitro-induced MGF360-13 L protein of African swine fever virus(ASFV), in the experiment, primers were designed according to the MGF360-13 L gene sequences reported in GenBank, the His tag was introduced, and the full sequence of ASFV was used as the template to amplify the target fragment. The target gene was cloned into the prokaryotic expression vector pGEX-6 p-1, which was transformed into BL21(DE3) Escherichia coli(E.coli) competent cells to induce expression in vitro, and the expression of the protein was analyzed by polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis(SDS-PAGE). The recombinant protein was purified by Ni Sepharose column affinity chromatography, and the activity of the protein was analyzed by Western-blot. The results showed that the length of the cloned MGF360-13 L gene fragment was 1 060 bp; the obtained recombinant protein was expressed in the form of inclusion bodies in the precipitation, and the molecular weight was about 60 ku. After purification, a higher purity MGF360-13 L could be obtained; the highest concentration determined by BCA method was 2.73 mg/mL. Western-blot detection results showed an obvious specific band at 60 ku. The results suggested that MGF360-13 L protein could be expressed in BL21(DE3) E. coli competent cells and was purified, and MGF360-13 L with higher purity could be obtained after purification, and had good reactogenicity.

     

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