高级检索+

基于ANSYS的蹄足修剪装置的设计与分析

Design and analysis of a hooves pruning device based on ANSYS

  • 摘要: 羊群活动范围和时间的减少会造成羊蹄磨损程度低于生长速度,进而引起羊蹄尖上卷、蹄壁裂开、四肢变形等蹄部疾病,影响羊群的行走和采食。为了解决上述问题,笔者设计了一种由夹紧机构、翻转机构、修剪机构三部分组成的蹄足修剪装置,限制羊体运动、完成羊体翻转和羊蹄修剪,并采用ANSYS软件对翻转机构进行了仿真分析,验证了蹄足修剪装置的强度和刚度,并制造了样机进行试验验证。结果表明:成功设计了一种蹄足修剪装置,承载后最大应力为28.128 N/m2,最大位移为0.661 6 mm,满足强度和刚度要求。样机操作方便,移动便捷,能够实现单人独立作业完成蹄足修剪。说明蹄足修剪装置能够提高蹄甲修剪效率,降低劳动强度,适用于规模化养殖。

     

    Abstract: The reduction in scope and time of the sheep’s activity will cause the wear degree of sheep’s hooves to be lower than the growth rate, which will lead to hoof diseases such as sheep hooves tip up, hoof wall split and limb deformation, and affect sheep’s walking and food intake.In order to solve the above problems, a sheep hooves pruning device was designed, which consisted of three parts: clamping mechanism, overturning mechanism and cutting mechanism. The device could restrict the movement of sheep body, realize the turning of sheep body and cut hooves. The simulation analysis of the turning mechanism were carried out by using ANSYS to verify the strength and stiffness.The prototype was manufactured and tested.The results showed that a hooves pruning device was successfully designed, with maximum stress of 28.128 N/m~2 and maximum displacement of 0.661 6 mm after load-bearing. The device was easy to operate and move, and can independently cut sheep hooves by a single person.It indicated that this device could improve the efficiency of hoof nail pruning, and reduce labor intensity and was suitable for large-scale breeding.

     

/

返回文章
返回