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1例拉萨犬基底细胞瘤的诊治

Diagnosis and treatment of a case of basal cell tumor in a Lhasa dog

  • 摘要: 1只7岁雄性拉萨犬因面颊部有个小肿物而就诊,采用病史调查、临床检查、血常规、血液生化指标、细胞学和组织病理学等检查方法进行初步诊断,并根据初步诊断结果进行治疗。结果表明:患犬面颊部肿物为基底细胞瘤,发展到T2期,未出现区域淋巴结或远端转移。对患犬进行手术切除面颊部肿瘤,同时进行药物治疗,术后该犬恢复良好,出院后1,3,6个月回访,未见复发。说明犬基底细胞瘤如果早发现、早诊断,经过根治性手术是可以完全治愈的。

     

    Abstract: A 7-year-old male Lhasa dog was treated in an animal hospital due to a small lump on the cheek. The initial diagnosis was carried out by the examination methods of medical history investigation, clinical examination, blood routine, blood biochemical indexes, cytology and histopathology; and the treatment was performed according to the preliminary diagnosis results. The results showed that the cheek lump was a basal cell tumor that had progressed to stage T2, without regional lymph node or distal metastasis. The dog underwent surgery to remove the tumor on the cheek and received drug therapy at the same time. The dog recovered well after surgery. The follow-up visits were made affter 1, 3 and 6 months of discharge, and no recurrence was found. The results suggested that canine basal cell tumor could be completely cured by radical surgery if it was found and diagnosed early.

     

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