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江苏省农产品冷链物流网络构建

Construction of cold chain logistics network of agricultural products in Jiangsu province

  • 摘要: 构建区域性农产品物流网络,有利于整合区域农产品物流资源,提升区域农产品物流效率,促进农业发展、农民增收.以"互联网+农业"背景下的江苏省农产品冷链物流网络为研究对象,通过灰色GM(1,1)模型对江苏省2021—2030年农产品冷链物流需求规模进行预测与空间分布特征分析;从城市经济发展水平、物流发展水平、农产品需求水平和供给水平4个方面构建物流节点发展水平评价指标体系;运用因子分析、聚类分析进行物流节点的重要度排名,并划分为轴心、中心和辐点3个层级;利用物流联系强度、物流隶属度确定轴心城市的辐射范围,构建干支线物流通道,最终以南京、苏州为轴心城市构建江苏省轴辐式农产品冷链物流网络.

     

    Abstract: The construction of regional agricultural products logistics network is conducive to integrate the regional agricultural products logistics resources and improve the efficiency of regional agricultural products logistics for promoting agricultural development and increasing farmers income. Taking the agricultural cold chain logistics network in Jiangsu province as research object under the background of ′Internet plus agriculture′, the GM(1,1) model was used to forecast the demand scale of agricultural products cold chain logistics in Jiangsu province from 2021 to 2030 and analyze the spatial distribution characteristics. The evaluation index system of logistics network node development level was constructed from four aspects of urban economic development level, logistics development level, agricultural product demand level and supply level. The factor analysis and the cluster analysis were used to rank the importance of nodes into three levels of axis, center and spoke point.The radiation scope of axis city was determined according to logistics connection strength and logistics membership degree, and the trunk and branch logistics channels were constructed. Nanjing and Suzhou were taken as axis cities to construct the axial agricultural products cold chain logistics network in Jiangsu province.

     

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