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假单胞菌(Pseudomonas sp.) AT39突变体库的构建及反式茴脑利用相关基因(tao)的克隆

Construction of Pseudomonas sp. AT39 Mutant Library and Cloning of tao Gene Related to Trans-anethole Utilization

  • 摘要: 生物转化反式茴脑生成的苯丙素类芳香物质被视为天然原料,能广泛应用于食品加工、香料生产及医药等领域。以能代谢反式茴脑的假单胞菌(Pseudomonas sp.) AT39为出发菌株,采用转座子(pTnMod-RKm’)插入突变构建了含有6 137个突变体的突变体库,筛选出44株反式茴脑代谢受影响的突变株。检测突变菌及野生菌的反式茴脑利用能力,发现突变菌AT39-15的反式茴脑代谢能力是野生菌的14%。利用hiTAIL-PCR技术对突变菌AT39-15转座子侧翼序列扩增,获得插入突变的基因,测序结果显示基因大小为1 047 bp,基因序列与恶臭假单胞菌(Pseudomonas sp.) JYR-1的反式茴脑氧化酶基因(tao)一致性达100%。研究结果为下一步构建基因工程菌提供了基因资源。

     

    Abstract: Phenylpropanoid aromatic substances, produced by biotransformation of trans-anethole, which are regarded as natural materials, were widely used in the food processing, flavour and fragrance producing and pharmaceutical industry. Pseudomonas sp. AT39 with the ability of degrading trans-anethole to anisaldehyde was used to construct mutants library including 6 137 mutants through inserting mutation by pTnMod-RKm’. 44 mutants of trans-anethole metabolism affected obviously were found. Compared to the wild-type strain, mutant AT39-15 displayed 14% of the wild-type strains in the ability of degrading the trans-anethole. Moreover, the results of hiTAIL-PCR and gene sequencing indicated that the size of gene was 1 047 bp which shared 100% identity with the trans-anethole oxidase gene(tao) from P. putida JYR-1.

     

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