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DEPDC1通过KRAS信号通路调节肝癌细胞Huh-7糖酵解

DEPDC1 Regulates Glycolysis of Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Huh-7 through KRAS Pathway

  • 摘要: 为了探讨DEP结构域的蛋白质1(DEP domain containing 1, DEPDC1)在肝细胞癌(hepatocellular carcinoma, HCC)细胞糖酵解中的作用及其调控机制,首先,通过基因芯片筛选出DEPDC1干扰后Huh-7细胞中差异表达的基因并进行基因富集分析(gene set enrichment analysis, GSEA);通过葡萄糖摄取试剂盒和乳酸检测试剂盒检测DEPDC1干扰对Huh-7细胞葡萄糖摄取和乳酸生成的影响;通过Western blot检测DEPDC1干扰对Huh-7细胞KRAS、p-ERK1/2和ERK1/2蛋白水平的影响。通过KRAS表达质粒回复DEPDC1干扰对KRAS表达的抑制,并通过葡萄糖摄取试剂盒、乳酸检测试剂盒、CCK-8和Transwell小室检测KRAS在DEPDC1调节的Huh-7细胞糖酵解、增殖和迁移中的作用。结果表明,DEPDC1干扰后Huh-7细胞有21 038个基因差异表达,其中9 781个基因上调,11 257个基因下调;GSEA结果表明,差异表达的基因明显富集于中心碳代谢信号通路;DEPDC1干扰后Huh-7细胞葡萄糖摄取、乳酸生成、KRAS和p-ERK1/2蛋白水平均明显降低。KRAS过表达可以明显逆转DEPDC1下调对葡萄糖摄取、乳酸生成、增殖和迁移的抑制。上述结果表明DEPDC1可能通过KRAS/p-ERK1/2通路调节糖酵解进而影响HCC进展。

     

    Abstract: To determine the role and mechanism of DEP domain containing 1(DEPDC1) in regulating hepatocellular carcinoma(HCC) cells glycolysis, differentially expressed genes(DEGs) in Huh-7 cells which DEPDC1 has been knockdowned were screened. The DEGs were analyzed by gene enrichment analysis(GSEA) to find significantly enriched gene sets and signaling pathways. Western blot was used to detecte DEPDC1, KRAS, p-ERK1/2 and ERK1/2 protein expression. Glucose uptake and lactic acid detection were also used to detected glycolysis in Huh-7 cells after transfected DEPDC1 siRNA and NC. The DEPDC1 downregulation-induced KRAS inhibition was restored by KRAS expression plasmid, and the role of KRAS in DEPDC1 regulated glycolysis, proliferation and migration of Huh-7 cells was detected by glucose uptake kit, lactate detection kit, CCK-8 and Transwell chamber. 21 038 genes were changed in DEPDC1 downregulated Huh-7 cells compared with control, wherein, a total of 9 781 genes were upregulated and 11 257 genes downregulated. GSEA results showed that the differentially expressed genes in DEPDC1 downregulated Huh-7 cells were significantly enriched in the central carbon metabolism signaling pathway. DEPDC1 knockdown significantly decreased the glucose uptake, lactate production, and protein levels of KRAS and p-ERK1/2. However, KRAS overexpression significantly reversed the inhibition of glucose uptake, lactate production, proliferation and migration induced by DEPDC1.In total, these results suggest that DEPDC1 may regulate glycolysis through KRAS/p-ERK1/2 pathway, theraby affect HCC progression

     

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