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麦草化学机械浆过氧化氢漂白工艺优化的研究

Study on Optimized Technolgy for Hydrogen Peroxide Bleaching of Wheat Straw Chemomechanical Pulp

  • 摘要: 探讨了过氧化氢(H2O2)漂白麦草化学机械浆的各种影响因素.优化后的工艺条件为:H2O26%(质量分数,下同),浆浓20%,MgSO4 0.05%,二乙烯三胺五乙酸(DTPA)0.3%,Na2SiO3 5.0%,NaOH 3.5%,漂白温度80℃,漂白时间2.5h,白度可以达到53%(ISO),能够满足配抄普通文化用纸的要求.

     

    Abstract: Various impacting factors in the hydrogen peroxide bleaching of wheat straw chemomechanical pulp (CMP) were investigated. The optimized bleaching technology was as follows: 6% H2O2,20% pulp consistence,0.05% MgSO4,0.3% DTPA,5.0% Na2SiO3,3.5% NaOH,80℃ bleaching temperature,2.5 h bleaching time,with which the CMP brightness reached 53%(ISO). Based on the results obtained above, a new technology, i.e.,enzymatic pretreatment followed by high consistence two-stage hydrogen peroxide bleaching was proposed so as to further improve CMP brightness, to increase its additional value, as well as to develop its application.

     

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