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压榨对烟草薄片纸基性能的影响

Effect of Press on Reconstituted Tobacco Paper-base Properties

  • 摘要: 采用造纸法对烟梗和烟末制烟草薄片纸基进行了实验研究,探讨了压榨对烟草薄片纸基性能的影响。结果表明,压榨压力从0MPa上升至0.4MPa,薄片纸基的抗张指数由17.27N·m/g逐渐增加到23.69N·m/g,撕裂指数由2.00mN·m2/g下降至1.69mN·m2/g,松厚度从2.43cm3/g下降到1.80cm3/g,紧度由0.41g/cm3上升0.56g/cm3,薄片纸基的透气度由1.20μm/(Pa·s)下降到0.04μm/(Pa·s),薄片纸基的填充值由7.23cm3/g逐渐下降到6.08cm3/g。随着压榨压力的增加,润湿性Max值(tW,max)和特征值(t95)呈相近变化规律,压榨压力为0MPa时,tW,max值最小(0.097s),t95值最小(0.442s),烟草薄片纸基具有较好的渗透性能和较开放的表面结构。扫描电镜分析结果表明,在低压榨压力(<0.2MPa)条件下,能够显著提高薄片纸基内部的孔隙率,有利于改善薄片纸基的填充值和透气度,并且可以提高薄片纸基的渗透性能。

     

    Abstract: Tobacco stem and tobacco dust were used to prepare tobacco paper-base in this study. The effect of pressure in press section on the properties of tobacco paper-base was studied. The results indicated that tensile index gradually increased from 17.27N·m/g to 23.69N·m/g; tear index decreased from 2.00mN·m2/g to 1.69mN·m2/g, bulk decreased from 2.43cm3/g to 1.80cm3/g and density increased from 0.41g/cm3 to 0.56g/cm3 when the pressure increased from 0MPa to 0.4MPa. Meanwhile, the air permeability decreased from 1.20μm/(Pa·s) to 0.04μm/(Pa·s), and filling value gradually declined from 7.23cm3/g to 6.08cm3/g. Similar trends of max wettability value tW,max and t95 eigenvalue were observed with the increase of pressure. The lowest tW,max 0.097s and t95(t95 with characterizes the time point, paper is permeated by liquid and signal intensity of 95% after the maximum)0.442s were obtained as the pressure was 0MPa, and the tobacco paper-base showed better liquid permeability and surface structure. The SEM results revealed that the lower pressure (<0.2MPa) was beneficial for the improvement of the tobacco paper-base porosity, which was positive to enhance the filling value and air permeability, as well as the liquid permeability of tobacco paper-base.

     

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