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赤松毛虫防治指标的研究

STUDIES ON THE CONTROL INDEX OF DENDROLIMUS SPECTABILIS BUTLER

  • 摘要: 赤松毛虫(Dendrolimus spectabilis Butler)是山东省松树的主要害虫,常将成片的松树吃光,危害十分严重。目前在治虫工作中,往往只根据经验性“指标”决定防治与否,盲目性很大。因此,研究和提出一个准确有效的防治指标,具有非常重要的意义。我们于1986~1987年在山东省新泰市土门林场,对赤松毛虫防治指标进行了初步研究,现将结果整理报告如下。

     

    Abstract: By simulated experiments, the Fermital leaf-lost level of 25 % has been determined for 15-20 year-old plantations of Pinus densiflora initially attacked by D. spectabilis under the medium site conditions in central-south mountain areas in Shandong Province, and the amount of leaves eaten by caterpillars has been measured to be 40g/head. The regression equation, y=1275.47x-5861.72(r=0.90), has been set up between the volume of needles (y) and the diameter of breast height dbh (x). A control index of D. spectabilis in spring is set to be 11~59 head/tree for plantations with an average dbh of 6~12 cm.

     

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