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大小年毛竹林改制技术试验初报

A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON TECHNOLOGY IN TRANSFORMING BAMBOO GROVE FROM “OFF” YEAR TO “ON” YEAR

  • 摘要: 毛竹林按其经营制有花年竹林和大小年竹林之分1。花年竹林即年年发笋长竹且相邻年份林分生长量相近的竹林。大小年竹林则不同,相邻年份林分竹笋和竹秆等的生长量相差悬殊,其中的一年由于林分生长量很少,甚至无笋无新竹,称为小年。

     

    Abstract: This report indicated that the economic yield and biomass of bamboo grove in mixture year were higher than those in "on" year and "off year in the same location. In addition, steady bamboo products could be provided year by year in bamboo grove in mixture year. According to the data of the experiments of two generations which included four treatments used for transforming bamboo grove from "on" year and "off" year to mixture year, it was showed that there was the best effect of strong shoot thinning during the on-year spring on inducement of the number of bamboo in off-year and promoting the speed of transforming bamboo grove. Also, it was much better than the other three treatments which included isolating rhizomes to bamboo individuals, changing cutting period and naturally remaining shoots during "off year and there was no significant difference among the three treatments.

     

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