Abstract: By themeans of 3S techno logy, the landscape of B eijing was d iv ided into 6 primary landscape types and18 landscape patch types in the study, and a series of indexes w ere calcu lated by mode ls to analyze the spec ialstructure of Be ijing landscape. The results show: that the forest land is themax im al and basa l landscape patch type( area proportion is 42. 534% ), farm land ( 28. 888% ) and construction area ( 16. 639% ) are also the ma inlandscape types in B eijing. From landscape patch types and landscape patch catego ries levels, the landscape patchd istr ibuton is centralized, and patch shape is simple, the main landscape patch fractal d imension indexes are under1. 1, so urban landscape pattern is high ly influenced by human disturbance.