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几种农药对细皮夜蛾毒杀试验初报

A PRELIMINARY REPORT ON THE CONTROL OF SELEPA CELTIS MOORE WITH SEVERAL INSECTICIDES

  • 摘要: 细皮夜蛾(Selepa celtis Moore)近年来在广州地区发生严重,如八宝树(Duabangagranoliflora Roxb.ex DC.)每株树上常可达数千头.细皮夜蛾除危害八宝树外,还危害茶、板栗、梨、番石榴、人面子(Dracontomelon dao(Blanco)Merr.et Rolfe)、大叶紫薇(Lagerstroemia speciosa Pers.)等.国内过去曾将枇杷黄毛虫(Melanographia flexilineataHampson)的学名误写为本种学名,致使两种害虫记述发生混乱.实际上,有关细皮夜蛾的生物学特性和防治,国内很少报道.为此,我们于1980~1982年在广州石牌,对此虫作了初步研究,现将结果报道如下.

     

    Abstract: Selepa celtis Moore is a pest of Duabanga grandiflora and other species of trees and crops. In the field, its generations are overlapping. It has about 7~8 generations each year in Guangzhou, Guangdong Province. The females lay their eggs in masses of 30~100 on the leaves where the larvae eat the leaves of the trees, but they are skeletonizers throughout their larval life. There are 4~5 larval instars. When mature, they drop to the ground spinning their cocoons to pupate. During summer and fall, the egg, larval and pupal stages last 6~9, 13~19 and 8~13 days, respectively.The effective control of larvae are spraying with Dipterex, Dichlorvos, Malathion,Fenitrothion, Carbaryl or Pyrethrins, or destroying infested leaves and them.

     

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