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三种木腐菌在不同温度条件下的生长状况

Growth Condition of Three Wood-decaying Fungi at Various Temperatures

  • 摘要: 扁芝,栗褐拟层孔菌,二色笋革菌,木腐菌扁芝Elfvingia applanata(Pers.)Karst在中国已成为重要的立木和木材腐朽菌,分布于我国22个省,生于15种树木和竹杆上1,引起 了森林病理学家的高度重视。

     

    Abstract: The influence of various temperature and media on the mycelial growth of the Elfvingia applanata (E-1~3),Fomitopsis castaneus(N-1)and Lloydella bicolor(L-1)were studied. The result shows,the optimum temperatures for the mycelia growth of E-1~3 and N-1 is 32℃,L-137℃;the maximum temperature for E-1~3 and N-1 37℃,L-1 42℃;minni-mum temperature for E-1~2 and L-1 10℃,for E-3 and N-1 17℃,inhabited temperatures for E-1~3 and N-1 42℃,L-1 47℃,the lethal temperature for E-1~36 hrs at 50℃,N-1 8 hrs at 47℃,L-1 5 hrs at 54℃. At the same temperature and on the same media,the mycelia growth of 3 isolates of E. applanata is different.

     

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