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接干和施肥对不同初植苗高泡桐幼树主干生长影响的研究

Effect of Grafting and Fertilizing on the Main Trunk Growth of Young Paulownia Trees from Different Height Seedlings

  • 摘要: 研究了接干和施肥对苗高为3.0、3.5、4.0、4.5、5.0m初植的3年生和4年生泡桐幼树生长的影响。结果表明,1次接干能明显促进苗高为3.0、3.5m苗的3年生泡桐幼树的高生长;2次接干能明显促进苗高为4.5m的4年生泡桐的高生长,并且苗高为4.0、4.5、5.0m的4年生泡桐幼树的高和胸径生长量都明显比3.0m和3.5m苗的大;施肥能明显促进苗高为4.5、5.0m的1次接干泡桐幼树的高生长。2次接干处理后,对高为4.0m的苗培育高干良材(主干达6.0m以上)有一定的保障。

     

    Abstract: This paper dealt with the effect of grafting and fertilizing on main trunk growth of young paulownia trees from seedlings with 3.0,3.5,4.0,4.5,5.0 m in height.The results indicated that first time grafting might promote height growth of 3-year-old young trees from seedlings with 3.0 m and 3.5 m in height prominently;second time grafting might promote the height growth of 4-year-old trees from seedlings with 4.5 m in height.The increments of height and breast-high diameter of those trees from seedlings with 4.0,4.5 and 5.0 m in height were higher than those from seedlings 3.0 and 3.5 m in height.Application of fertilizer could accelerate the growth of seedlings with 4.5 and 5.0 m in height.Seedlings with 4.0 m in height might grow over 6.0 m in main trunk height.

     

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