Abstract: Agricultural machinery is the main labor force for the development of modern agriculture. In recent years, with the popularization and application of agricultural machinery products, the advantages of agricultural mechanization production have been highlighted, and the types, properties, and performance of agricultural machinery products have also been significantly enhanced, providing good prospects for the development of agricultural mechanization production in China. In order to further promote the rational development of agricultural mechanization production, the main characteristics of agricultural mechanization production in China at present were introduced, and the multiple needs of agricultural mechanization production were analyzed in depth. The promotion methods of advanced agricultural machinery technology and products were summarized.