高级检索+

肉类预制菜品质控制共性技术研究进展

Research progress on generic technologies for meat prepared dishes quality control

  • 摘要: 我国预制菜行业处于快速上升期,其加工技术水平关系国民食品安全与营养健康,国家逐步明确预制菜范围、原辅料、预加工工艺等。肉类预制菜加工包括发酵、腌制、制冷和包装等共性技术,发酵影响肉制品中蛋白质与脂质的氧化降解,调控产品色泽、风味与营养;腌制配合真空滚揉、高压、超声等,可有效改善产品嫩度和保水率;快速冷却与冷冻等制冷技术可以有效抑制细菌滋生,保质增效;包装技术可防止预制菜劣变,维持特有口感与风味,是预制菜品质和安全重要保障。从实际生产角度出发,总结归纳肉类预制菜品质控制共性技术发展现状,以期为预制菜产品质量提升和创新发展提供参考。

     

    Abstract: China's prepared dishes industry is in a rapid growth phase, processing technology level is crucial to national food safety and nutritional health.Scope of prepared dishes, raw and auxiliary materials, pre-processing techniques, and others is clearly defined at national level.Meat prepared dishes processing including fermentation, curing, refrigeration, packaging, and others generic technologies.Fermentation primarily affects proteins and lipids' oxidative degradation in meat products, regulating product color, flavor, and nutrition.Curing with vacuum tumbling, high pressure, ultrasound and other, can effectively improve product tenderness and water retention.Rapid cooling and freezing refrigeration techniques can effectively inhibit bacterial growth, maintain quality and increase efficiency.Packaging technologies can effectively prevent prepared dishes' deterioration, maintain texture and flavor, which are crucial guarantees for prepared dishes' quality and safety.Development status of generic technologies for prepared foods quality control was summarized from a practical production perspective, to provide a reference for improving prepared dishes quality and innovative development.

     

/

返回文章
返回