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重庆烟区烟田起垄试验研究

Experimental Study on Tobacco Field Ridging in Chongqing Tobacco Area

  • 摘要: 为了提高重庆烟区烟田起垄作业效率和垄体质量,对起垄刀具市场保有情况和烟田使用效果进行调查分析,对起垄刀具、整形器结构优缺点进行对比分析,选取7组由不同起垄刀具和整形器组合的方案进行田间对比试验,并根据试验结果进行优化改进,改良出的起垄刀具起垄高度满足农艺要求,作业效率提升约10%,垄面平整度、垄体饱满度和一致性等与改进前相比有一定提升。

     

    Abstract: In order to improve the working efficiency and the quality of the ridge in Chongqing tobacco area, investigated and analyzed the existing ridging tool market retention situation and tool using effect, contrasted and analyzed The advantages and disadvantages of the mainstream tools and reshapers, seven groups of schemes with different combinations of ridging tools and reshapers were selected for field comparison experiment. According to the experimental results, proposed a new ridging cutter. The ridge height of the improved ridge cutter meets the requirements of agronomy, the working efficiency is increased by about 10%, and the flatness of ridge surface, the fullness and consistency of ridge body are improved to a certain extent compared with before the improvement.

     

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