Abstract: In order to provide a theoretical basis for the development of agricultural mechanization in Shangshui County, this paper investigated the current situation of agricultural mechanization development in Shangshui County, analyzed the problems existing in the development process of agricultural mechanization in Shangshui County, and put forward countermeasures and suggestions suitable for the actual situation of Shangshui County, such as continuously strengthening policy guidance and support, strengthening the construction of agricultural mechanization talent team, and improving the agricultural mechanization system.