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基于LoRa的农业大棚控制系统设计

Design of Agricultural Greenhouse Control System Based on LoRa

  • 摘要: 针对农业大棚种植覆盖面积广,多种环境因素的控制相互耦合和人工控制不精确等特点,设计了一套基于远距离无线通讯技术对大棚内温度、湿度、CO2浓度、光照强度等参数进行监控的系统。系统以LoRa技术为媒介进行组网设计,以低功耗的STM32F103C8T6微控制器作为节点,对数据进行实时监控。设计结果表明,该系统具有传输成本低、传输距离远、功耗小等优点,同时可以方便快捷的实现对农业大棚远程控制的要求,解决了数据传输不稳定和控制效率低的问题。

     

    Abstract: A set of monitoring system for temperature, humidity, CO2 concentration and light intensity in greenhouse based on remote wireless communication technology was designed. It mainly includes four modules: data acquisition module, data transmission module, main control module and data management platform. The system uses Lora technology as the medium for network design,and takes low-power STM32f103C8T6 micro-controller as the node. Through the software and design of C language, the development of mobile phone app and the development of upper computer, the data is monitored in real time. The design results show that the system has the advantages of low transmission cost, long transmission distance and low power consumption. At the same time, it can realize the requirements of remote control of agricultural greenhouse conveniently and quickly, and solve the problems of unstable data transmission and low control efficiency.

     

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