高级检索+

不同锌肥与氮肥施用水平互作对马铃薯生长特性及产量的影响

Effects of Different Zn and N Fertilizer Application Levels on Growth Characteristics and Yield of Potato

  • 摘要: 锌是作物不可缺少的微量营养元素,土壤中锌缺乏,会影响马铃薯的产量和品质。通过设置不同的锌肥和氮肥施用量,来研究锌肥、氮肥互作对马铃薯生长发育特性及品质的影响。结果表明,各处理中以基施纯N 225 kg/hm2和喷施0.20%的ZnSO4为最好,马铃薯块茎中锌含量增加6.8 mg/kg,株高、单株结薯数、单株薯块质量分别是98.8 cm、8.9个/株、0.87 kg/株,产量是56 470 kg/hm2。因此,在生产上,可采用以基施纯N 225 kg/hm2和喷施0.20%的ZnSO4的方法来提高马铃薯块茎中的锌含量。

     

    Abstract: Zinc is an indispensable micronutrient for crops. The lack of zinc in soil will affect the yield and quality of potato. In this experiment, the effects of zinc fertilizer and nitrogen fertilizer interaction on the growth and development characteristics and quality of potato were studied by setting different application rates of zinc fertilizer and nitrogen fertilizer. The results showed that the application of pure N 225 kg/hm~2 and spraying 0.20% ZnSO4 as the best treatment, the zinc content in potato tubers increased by 6.8 mg/kg, the plant height, the number of tubers per plant and the weight of tubers per plant were 98.8 cm, 8.9 ge/zhu, 0.87 kg/zhu, and the yield is 5 6470 kg/hm~2. In production, the method of basal application of pure N 225 kg/hm~2and spraying 0.20% ZnSO4 can be used to improve the zinc content in potato tubers.

     

/

返回文章
返回