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行距配比对驻大麦9号主要农艺性状及产量的影响

Effects of Row Spacing Ratio on Main Agronomic Traits and Yield of Zhudamai No.9

  • 摘要: 为探索驻大麦9号的高产栽培模式,试验设置了5种不同的行距,包括等行距和宽窄行。发现在等行距条件下,随着行距的加大,株高和穗长先降低再升高,有效穗数显著降低,而千粒质量和穗粒数逐渐增加,其产量也相对增加。单纯的密植或者稀植都不能使驻大麦9号产量达到最高。在5种行距中,驻大麦9号的适宜行距20.00~30.00 cm,产量可达490.13 kg。

     

    Abstract: In order to find the high-yield cultivation patterns of Zhudamai No.9, five different line spacing treatments were installed including equal-spaced and narrow-width rows in this experiment. The experimental results revealed that the yield and related characters of Zhudamai No. 9 were significantly affected by different row spacing treatments. Under the condition of equal row spacing,plant height and panicle length first decreased and then increased with the increase of row spacing, and the number of effective panicle decreased significantly, while the 1 000-grain weight and panicle number increased gradually, and the yield also increased relatively. Simple dense planting or sparse planting could not achieve the highest yield of Zhudamai No.9. In this experiment, the suitable row spacing for high yield cultivation of Zhudamai No.9 was 20.00~30.00cm, and the highest yield is available to 490.13 kg.

     

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