Abstract: Kiwifruit occupies an important position in Chinese agricultural economic structure. With the expansion of planting scale,pest control has become an urgent problem to be solved. Plant protection UAV plays an important role in kiwifruit pest control.Based on the introduction of common kiwifruit diseases and insect pests and plant protection UAV, this paper systematically interprets the application status of plant protection UAV from three aspects: meeting the terrain requirements of kiwifruit spraying operation, the needs of environmental protection and drug saving water, and the needs of comprehensive plant protection scheme, and puts forward optimization strategies, in order to provide some reference basis for the sustainable development of kiwifruit industry.