Abstract: The artificial breeding and planting techniques of Polygala fallax are relatively mature, and the related researches have made some achievements. However, there are still many unsolved problems in the exploitation and utilization of Polygala fallax,which affect the development of the industry of Polygala fallax. The advantages and disadvantages of three planting modes were compared in order to explore the planting technology suitable for the local Polygala fallax in Guangxi.